(1) Koronto-dhaliye-ku-dhismay, kaas oo soo saara sare u kaca hydroxide ama methanesulfonic acid online, wuxuu gaari karaa elution isocratic ama gradient.
(2) Cadaadiska iyo tiirku waxay leeyihiin hawlo kormeer oo dhab ah si loo hubiyo beddelka waqtiga ku habboon ee alaabta, waxay xaqiijin kartaa xasilloonida iyo saxnaanta hawlgalka qalabka.
(3) Software-ku waxa uu leeyahay shaqo ka-jarid aasaasi ah iyo shaandhaynta algorithm si si wax ku ool ah meesha looga saaro sawaxanka gundhigga u ah iyo qaylada hoose ee hoose ee ay keento elution gradient.
(4) Waxay leedahay hawlaha alaarmiga cadaadiska, alaarmiga dareeraha dareeraha ah, iyo dhaqida alaarmiga dareeraha, kaas oo ilaalin kara hawlgalka badbaadada leh ee qalabka wakhtiga dhabta ah, iyo qaylo-dhaanta oo xidha marka dareeraha dareeruhu dhaco.
(5) Qalabka wax-qabadka ee kala-duwan ee otomaatiga ah, kaas oo si toos ah u balaadhiya calaamada kala duwanaanta fiirsashada ee ppb-ppm iyada oo aan la hagaajin qiyaasta.
(6) Kala-soocida dareeraha gaaska, kaas oo si wax ku ool ah uga saari kara saameynta goobooyinku ku leeyihiin imtixaanka.
(7) Qalabka waxaa loo sii bilaabi karaa horay iyadoo loo eegayo goobaha, hawlwadeenna wuxuu si toos ah u tijaabin karaa cutubka.
(8) Ku dhex-dhistay vacuum degasser si meesha looga saaro faragelinta xumbo ee eluent, taasoo ka dhigaysa tijaabinta mid deggan.